{"id":1666,"date":"2024-01-23T09:07:28","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T01:07:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/?p=1666"},"modified":"2024-10-27T04:23:06","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T20:23:06","slug":"oil-well-completion-expansion-packer-casing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/ru\/oil-well-completion-expansion-packer-casing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d \u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445<\/h1>\n

\n\"Oil<\/p>\n

\n\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 <\/p>\n

\u0411\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u042f\u0440\u043b\u044b\u043a\u0438 <\/strong>\u0430<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 <\/strong>\u0441<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u041d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 T \u0438 C <\/strong>\u0431, \u0432<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0435<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>\u043c<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 <\/strong>\u0434<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0414\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0444\u0430<\/strong><\/td>\n\u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446<\/strong><\/td>\n\u043a\u0433<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\\<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u041a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u041e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0448<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>\u043f\u0435<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\\<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0414<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043a\u0433\/\u043c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0442<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n\u0414<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043c\u043c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u043a\u0433\/\u043c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0414\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/strong><\/td>\nRC<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0421\u041a\u041a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\\<\/strong><\/td>\n\u043c\u043c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u043c\u043c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u043c\u043c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/em><\/td>\n2<\/em><\/td>\n3<\/em><\/td>\n4<\/em><\/td>\n5<\/em><\/td>\n6<\/em><\/td>\n7<\/em><\/td>\n8<\/em><\/td>\n9<\/em><\/td>\n10<\/em><\/td>\n11<\/em><\/td>\n12<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n35.72<\/td>\n6.71<\/td>\n205.66<\/td>\n202.48<\/td>\n35.14<\/td>\n10.93<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n41.67<\/td>\n7.72<\/td>\n203.64<\/td>\n200.46<\/td>\n40.24<\/td>\n10.07<\/td>\n\\\u2014 12.44<\/td>\n\\\u2014 12.57<\/td>\n\\\u2014 2.51<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n47.62<\/td>\n8.94<\/td>\n201.2<\/td>\n200.02 \u0435 198.02 195.58<\/td>\n46.33<\/td>\n9.39<\/td>\n12.44<\/td>\n12.57<\/td>\n2.51<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n47.62<\/td>\n8.94<\/td>\n201.2<\/td>\n193,68 \u0435<\/td>\n46.33<\/td>\n9.39<\/td>\n11.6<\/td>\n11.68<\/td>\n1.62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n53.57<\/td>\n10.16<\/td>\n198.76<\/td>\n193.04<\/td>\n52.35<\/td>\n8.72<\/td>\n10.73<\/td>\n10.77<\/td>\n0.71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n59.53<\/td>\n11.43<\/td>\n196.22<\/td>\n190.5<\/td>\n58.53<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n10.73<\/td>\n10.77<\/td>\n0.71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n59.53<\/td>\n11.43<\/td>\n196.22<\/td>\n187.6<\/td>\n58.53<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n9.88<\/td>\n9.87<\/td>\n\\\u20130.20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n44<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n65.48<\/td>\n12.7<\/td>\n193.68<\/td>\n<\/td>\n64.64<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n8.88<\/td>\n8.85<\/td>\n\\\u20131.21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 5\/8<\/td>\n49<\/td>\n219.08<\/td>\n72.92<\/td>\n14.15<\/td>\n190.78<\/td>\n<\/td>\n71.51<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n32.3<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n48.07<\/td>\n7.92<\/td>\n228.6<\/td>\n224.66<\/td>\n46.2<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n\\\u2014 14.48<\/td>\n\\\u2014 13.87<\/td>\n\\\u2014 2.74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n53.57<\/td>\n8.94<\/td>\n226.6<\/td>\n222.63<\/td>\n51.93<\/td>\n10.36<\/td>\n13.59<\/td>\n12.97<\/td>\n1.84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n59.53<\/td>\n10.03<\/td>\n224.4<\/td>\n222,25 \u0435 220,45 218,41 218,41 216,54 216,54<\/td>\n57.99<\/td>\n9.69<\/td>\n13.59<\/td>\n12.97<\/td>\n1.84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n59.53<\/td>\n10.03<\/td>\n224.4<\/td>\n215,90 \u0435<\/td>\n57.99<\/td>\n9.69<\/td>\n12.78<\/td>\n12.15<\/td>\n1.01<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n43.5<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n64.74<\/td>\n11.05<\/td>\n222.4<\/td>\n215,90 \u0435 212,83 212,83<\/td>\n63.61<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n12.84\u00a0f<\/td>\n12.15<\/td>\n1.01<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n43.5<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n64.74<\/td>\n11.05<\/td>\n222.4<\/td>\n212,72 \u0435<\/td>\n63.61<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n12.03<\/td>\n11.39<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n47<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n69.94<\/td>\n11.99<\/td>\n220.5<\/td>\n212,72 \u0435 210,29 210,29 209,58 206,38 203,23 200,02<\/td>\n68.75<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n12.09\u00a0f<\/td>\n11.39<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n47<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n69.94<\/td>\n11.99<\/td>\n222.5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n68.75<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n10.57<\/td>\n9.92<\/td>\n\\\u20131.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n53.5<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n79.62<\/td>\n13.84<\/td>\n216.8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n78.72<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n10.63\u00a0f<\/td>\n9.92<\/td>\n\\\u20131.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n53.5<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n79.62<\/td>\n13.84<\/td>\n216.8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n78.72<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n10.57<\/td>\n9.92<\/td>\n\\\u20131.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n53.5<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n79.62<\/td>\n13.84<\/td>\n216.8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n78.72<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n10.63\u00a0f<\/td>\n9.92<\/td>\n\\\u20131.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n53.5<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n79.62<\/td>\n13.84<\/td>\n216.8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n78.72<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n9.58<\/td>\n8.92<\/td>\n\\\u20132.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n58.4<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n86.91<\/td>\n15.11<\/td>\n214.25<\/td>\n<\/td>\n85.47<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n9.65\u00a0f<\/td>\n8.92<\/td>\n\\\u20132.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n58.4<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n86.91<\/td>\n15.11<\/td>\n214.25<\/td>\n<\/td>\n85.47<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n9.58<\/td>\n8.92<\/td>\n\\\u20132.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n58.4<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n86.91<\/td>\n15.11<\/td>\n214.25<\/td>\n<\/td>\n85.47<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n9.65\u00a0f<\/td>\n8.92<\/td>\n\\\u20132.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n58.4<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n86.91<\/td>\n15.11<\/td>\n214.25<\/td>\n<\/td>\n85.47<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n59.4<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n88.4<\/td>\n15.47<\/td>\n213.5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n87.37<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n64.9<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n96.58<\/td>\n17.07<\/td>\n210.3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n95.73<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n70.3<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n104.62<\/td>\n18.64<\/td>\n207.2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n103.82<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 5\/8<\/td>\n75.6<\/td>\n244.48<\/td>\n112.51<\/td>\n20.24<\/td>\n204<\/td>\n<\/td>\n111.93<\/td>\n\\\u2014<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

\n\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0443.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0444\u043b\u044e\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435.<\/p>\n

\"alt-5111\"<\/p>\n

\n\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u0418\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. <\/p>\n

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