{"id":41148,"date":"2024-11-21T00:23:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T16:23:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/?p=41148"},"modified":"2024-11-21T04:13:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T20:13:19","slug":"analyzing-the-technical-environment-of-oil-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/analyzing-the-technical-environment-of-oil-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u."},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_50 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6a69a83827be4\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6a69a83827be4\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/analyzing-the-technical-environment-of-oil-2\/#Tam_quan_trong_cua_hop_kim_hieu_suat_cao_trong_nganh_vo_dau\" title=\"T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u\">T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/analyzing-the-technical-environment-of-oil-2\/#Phan_tich_kha_nang_chong_an_mon_cua_hop_kim_hieu_suat_cao_trong_cac_ung_dung_vo_dau\" title=\"Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u\">Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/analyzing-the-technical-environment-of-oil-2\/#Tac_dong_cua_nhiet_do_va_ap_suat_len_hop_kim_hieu_suat_cao_trong_he_thong_vo_dau\" title=\"T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u00ean h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u\">T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u00ean h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 id=\"importance-of-high-performance-alloys-in-the-oil-casing-industry-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tam_quan_trong_cua_hop_kim_hieu_suat_cao_trong_nganh_vo_dau\"><\/span>T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\nH\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, n\u01a1i nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7t, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n chung c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khoan.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0103n m\u00f2n. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0103n m\u00f2n cao do c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u0103n m\u00f2n trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n, h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoan d\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ebbo dai v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng m\u1ecfi cao, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khoan v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoan.<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content-asset videofit\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"API 5CT J55 K55 N80q L80q P110 L8013cr Oil Casing with Buttress Thread,Stc Btc Casing Steel Pipe\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wIS1vxVUAYs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khoan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 kh\u00ed trong l\u1ed7 khoan kh\u00e1c nhau g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u . C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh khi\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khoan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ed0ng d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0103n m\u00f2n, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t. H\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng trong l\u1ed7 khoan. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<h1 id=\"analyzing-the-corrosion-resistance-of-high-performance-alloys-in-oil-casing-applications-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_tich_kha_nang_chong_an_mon_cua_hop_kim_hieu_suat_cao_trong_cac_ung_dung_vo_dau\"><\/span>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\nH\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eaft khe, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. Khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n trong h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n<p>\u0102n m\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn trong ng\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 , v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kim lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 niken, crom v\u00e0 molypden, mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac vi m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac vi m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eed v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac vi m\u00f4 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng suy tho\u00e1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u1ee3p kim, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0103n m\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Khi ch\u1ecdn h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p su\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc cao trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/P110-11.jpg\">\\\\t\\\\tT\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<h1 id=\"impact-of-temperature-and-pressure-on-high-performance-alloys-in-oil-casing-systems-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tac_dong_cua_nhiet_do_va_ap_suat_len_hop_kim_hieu_suat_cao_trong_he_thong_vo_dau\"><\/span>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u00ean h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\nH\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u, n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong gi\u1ebfng d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoan d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. Khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0103n m\u00f2n, l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i th\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c1p su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u00ean h\u1ee3p kim, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00e1p su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y theo th\u1eddi gian. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u00e0y khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ebfng d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00eam ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00e3o v\u00e0 m\u1ecfi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ebfng d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p kim nh\u01b0 crom, niken v\u00e0 molypden th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p kim th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t mong mu\u1ed1n trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ebfng d\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac vi m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y khi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoan d\u1ea7u . B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p kim v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p kim n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. H\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong ng\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng khoan \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u H\u1ee3p kim hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ecf d\u1ea7u,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1478,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"default","_kad_post_title":"default","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"default","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"default","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[82,3700,1301,563,1306,2289,83,7079,81],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.0","language":"vi","enabled_languages":["en","ar","zh","nl","fr","de","hi","id","it","ja","ko","pt","ru","es","th","tr","vi"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"nl":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"id":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ja":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41148"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41148"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41148\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petroleumtubes.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}