\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ea5t. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Trung Qu\u1ed1c, qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 5 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n d\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n d\u1ea7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf d\u1ea7u . Nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch d\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea7u cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u00e1y t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n